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Parameter Category | Key Specifications & Details |
1. Basic Geometry | -Diameter: Range from 0.01mm (micro-drills) to 100mm+; metric/imperial (e.g., 1/64", 1/32"). -Overall Length (OL): Total length from shank to tip (e.g., 90mm for a 10mm diameter drill). -Flute Length (FL): Length of cutting edges (recommended > workpiece thickness +1~2mm). -Point Angle: 118° (general), 135° (stainless steel/hard metals), 90° (wood/plastic). -Helix Angle: 10°~20° (brittle materials like cast iron), 30°~40° (ductile materials like steel/aluminum). |
2. Shank Type | -Round Shank: Universal, fits standard chucks. -Hex Shank: Anti-slip, for cordless drills. -Morse Taper (MT): For heavy-duty drilling (MT1~MT5). -SDS Shank: For hammer drills (SDS-plus/SDS-max). |
3. Material & Coating | -Base Materials: HSS (general), HSS-Co (stainless steel), Carbide (hard materials), PCD (non-ferrous), CBN (hardened steel). -Coatings: TiN (gold, general), TiCN (blue-gray, stainless steel), TiAlN (purple-black, high-speed), DLC (black, aluminum), ZrN (gold, titanium alloys). |
4. Tolerance & Precision | -Tolerance Class: H7 (precision), H8/H9 (general). -Surface Finish: Ra 0.4~6.3μm (depends on material/coating). -Runout: Typically ≤0.01mm for precision drills. |
5. Application & Performance | -Workpiece Materials: Steel, aluminum, stainless steel, wood, plastic, concrete. -Drill Depth Capacity: L/D (length-to-diameter ratio) ≤5 (standard), 5~10 (deep hole), >10 (extra-deep hole). -Coolant Type: External (standard), through-hole (deep hole drilling). |
6. Operational Parameters | -Cutting Speed: 100~1500m/min (varies by material/drill material). -Feed Rate: 0.05~0.8mm/rev (varies by diameter/material). -Max RPM: Dependent on diameter (e.g., 10mm carbide drill: ~6000 RPM for steel). |
Diameter Range | From micro diameters (e.g., 0.5mm) to standard sizes (e.g., 16mm) and custom specifications |
Applicable Materials | Steel, Stainless Steel, Cast Iron, Aluminum, Copper, Titanium, and more |















